苹果梨篇:烟台苹果

果蔬菜鸟 2024-12-23 16:25:13

产地origin: 山东烟台 Shandong Yantai

种植面积planting area: 约230万亩 about 2.3 million acres

年产量year yield: 约630万吨 about 6.3 million tons

产季season: 10月~11月 OCT.-NOV.

一、产区特点:Characteristics of the production area:

"1、该区域地处山东半岛东部,西、北靠渤海,东、南临黄海,境内多山或丘陵,属于暖温带大陆性季风气候,四季分明,气候温和,日照充足,雨量适中,空气湿润。

2、年平均气温12.0~13.4℃,年平均无霜期为210~231天,年平均日照时数2416~2630小时。

3、年平均降水量505~864mm。降水集中在6月~8月,正值烟台苹果果实生长发育需水量较大时期。

4、棕壤土占总土地面积的80%左右,土质较细而松软,耕性良好,保水力强。土壤中有机质含量0.90%左右以上,pH值5.5~9.0。

1. This region is located in the eastern part of the Shandong Peninsula, bordered by the Bohai Sea to the west and north, and the Yellow Sea to the east and south. It has many mountains or hills and belongs to a warm temperate continental monsoon climate with distinct four seasons, mild climate, abundant sunshine, moderate rainfall, and humid air.

2. The annual average temperature is 12.0-13.4 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 210-231 days, and the annual average sunshine hours are 2416-2630 hours.

3. The annual average precipitation is 505-864mm. Precipitation is concentrated from June to August, which is a period of high water demand for the growth and development of apple fruits in Yantai.

4. Brown soil accounts for about 80% of the total land area, with fine and soft soil, good tillage properties, and strong water retention capacity. The organic matter content in the soil is above 0.90%, with a pH value of 5.5-9.0."

二、荣誉honor:

"2002年获得国家地理标志产品保护

2008年注册了国家地理标志证明商标;

2011年荣获中国驰名商标。

2020年7月20日,烟台苹果入选中欧地理标志首批保护清单

2022年10月,入选2022年农业品牌精品培育计划。

Obtained National Geographical Indication Product Protection in 2002

Registered the National Geographical Indication Certification Trademark in 2008;

In 2011, it was awarded the title of China Famous Trademark.

On July 20, 2020, Yantai apples were included in the first batch of protection lists for geographical indications in China and Europe

In October 2022, selected for the 2022 Agricultural Brand Boutique Cultivation Plan."

三、产品特点Product Features:

"外观shape:品种以红富士为主,果型端正,果面光洁,色泽鲜艳。The variety is mainly Red Fuji, with a regular fruit shape, smooth fruit surface, and bright color.

果重weight:单果约220g about 220g per fruit

口感taste:果实个大、果形正,色泽鲜艳红润,外表光滑细腻,口味酸甜适口,咬一口细脆津纯,清香蜜味,且果肉硬度大,纤维少,质地细,果汁含量在89%以上,糖份含量高,总糖量16.4%,含有铁、锌、锰、钙等人体有益的微量元素,氨基酸含量较高。The fruit is large in size, has a regular shape, bright and rosy color, smooth and delicate in appearance, and has a sweet and sour taste. It is crispy and pure when bitten, with a refreshing honey flavor. The fruit has a high hardness, low fiber content, and fine texture. The juice content is over 89%, with a high sugar content of 16.4%. It contains beneficial trace elements such as iron, zinc, manganese, and calcium for the human body, and has a high amino acid content.

甜酸比brix:16.4"

四、如何挑选how to choose:

"1、正宗的烟台红富士苹果色泽鲜艳,多为深红色或鲜红色,颜色分布均匀,带有自然的光泽。果形端正,多为圆形或椭圆形,果形饱满,大小均匀,没有明显的畸形‌

2、新鲜的烟台红富士苹果会散发淡淡的果香,清新自然。如果有异味,如酒味或刺鼻的化学气味,则不宜购买‌

3、合适的烟台红富士苹果应具有一定的硬度,既不是硬得按不动,也不是过于软烂。硬度适中的苹果说明其果肉紧实,口感脆爽‌

4、正宗的烟台红富士苹果含水分较多,甜脆可口。切开后,果肉呈黄白色,肉质细脆多汁,甜酸适中,香气浓郁‌

1. Authentic Yantai Red Fuji apples have a bright color, mostly dark red or bright red, with a uniform color distribution and a natural luster. The fruit has a regular shape, mostly round or oval, full in shape, uniform in size, and no obvious deformities

2. Fresh Yantai Red Fuji apples will emit a faint fruity aroma, fresh and natural. If there is an unpleasant odor, such as the smell of alcohol or a pungent chemical odor, it is not advisable to purchase

3. A suitable Yantai Red Fuji apple should have a certain hardness, neither too hard to press nor too soft and rotten. Apples with moderate hardness indicate that their flesh is firm and crisp in texture

4. Authentic Yantai Red Fuji apples contain a lot of moisture and are sweet, crispy, and delicious. After cutting open, the flesh is yellow white in color, crispy and juicy, with a moderate sweetness and sourness, and a rich aroma"

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