从家具到建筑,皆为艺术品丨巴西MS住宅

专筑网 2021-02-22 15:13:07

MS Residence / Jacobsen Arquitetura由专筑网小R编译来自建筑事务所的描述:MS住宅是一个非常自由的项目,设计时结合考虑了未来使用者的开放与休闲需求,在首次会面时这些特质就很显著,因此建筑师需要尽可能少地设置分隔,这样能够更好地探索建筑的更多可能。Text description provided by the architects. The MS residence was a project we developed with a lot of freedom, in view of the association between the open and relaxed spirit of the couple of future residents, noticeable since the first meeting, with the need to create areas with little compartmentalization for the project. These characteristics contributed to the exploration of new possibilities for architectural design.

项目位于一片特殊的场地里,距离圣保罗大约一个小时的路程,这里连接着一条种着桉树的小路,场地视野开阔,使用者能够看到远处的山峰,建筑场地周边有一个相邻地块,另一侧则是一片大型坡地花园,这也是个公共区域。The land is located at a privileged condominium, about one hour away from São Paulo, at the end of a small street lined with tall eucalyptus trees. The view is open to a wide landscape, dominated by the Polo field, and marked by the distant outline of mountains and forests. The plot in question has only one side neighbor. The other side is limited by a large garden slope, located in the common area of the enterprise.

通过分析可以了解到,建筑师如果将住宅相较于地平面而抬高,也许是一种让视野更加开阔的合适选择,同时也能够很好地改善日照与通风,除此之外,这样的策略让使用者的视线范围也更加舒展,从而不会由于建筑位于较低的高度上,而显得局促,因此建筑的周围是坡地花园和大型平坦的区域。From the analysis of the conditions of the land we could see that it would be more appropriate to lift the residence in relation to the ground to enhance the view. In this way, we could improve natural ventilation and insolation. Still, this elevation strategy would guarantee a greater visual amplitude for the residence, so as not to induce the feeling that the building is in a lower level, given the context of the house’s implantation, located between the side slope and huge flat area where the Polo field is situated.

因此在这个项目中,建筑师建议反转联排别墅的典型特征,此类建筑的起居室位于地面层,卧室则位于上部,那么建筑师希望在这个项目中,把房间和私密区域设置在地面层,通过悬挑部分而构成遮挡,以景观的方式让隐私得以保障。社交和外部区域则位于上部楼层,因此起居室、餐厅、阳台、露台、游泳池、桑拿房都有机地融合在一起,使用者能够很好地欣赏到远方的美景,感受自然的气息,大型外部楼梯位于建筑之中,周围环绕着镜面,从而保证了这些区域和场地其他部分得以连接。At the MS residence, we proposed to reverse theic typology of the townhouse, characterized by the location of the living areas on the ground floor, and the bedrooms on the upper floor. Based on the suggested inversion, we located rooms and intimate areas on the ground level, shaded by an overhang. Its privacy was guaranteed by the landscaping. The social and external areas – which, in a country house, are the most permanent rooms – are situated on the upper floor. Thus, living rooms, dining rooms, and gourmet cuisine are mixed with the balconies, terrace, pool and sauna, which enjoy the best views, sun, winds and privacy. A large external staircase, centralized in the construction and surrounded by a water mirror, guarantees the connection of these areas with the rest of the land.

在施工体系中,建筑师应用了混合结构,其中包含钢筋混凝土、金属支柱,以及层压木材,这是为了表达这样一个理念,即这座建筑由悬挂在深灰色石材基座上的“空心体量”而构成。In terms of construction systems, we adopted a mixed structure that incorporates the use of reinforced concrete, metal pillars and laminated wood cover. This variability of solutions was adopted to convey the idea that the house itself would consist only of a “hollow pergola” suspended on a solid stone base, in dark gray.

这个项目的另一个重要方面则是满足了建筑设计、家具设计,以及环境装饰的完美结合,这个丰富的过程发展起源于建筑施工期间于使用者的良好互动,这极大地促进了装饰设计和木材工艺的策略的诞生,整个过程的重点在于专为MS住宅而设计的起居室沙发。Another important aspect of the development of the work was the achieved integration between architectural design, furniture design and decoration of environments. This rich process was developed with the great interaction established with customers during the construction period of the residence, which contributed to the design of the decoration and woodwork solutions, with emphasis on the living room sofa, designed exclusively for the MS residence.

建筑设计:Jacobsen Arquitetura类型:住宅/住宅室内面积:13777 平方英尺(约1280平方米)时间:2019年摄影:Fernando Guerra | FG+SG团队:Paulo Jacobsen, Bernardo Jacobsen, Edgar Murata, Marcelo Vessoni, Marcela Siniauskas, Christian Rojas, Jinny Yim, Fernando Afonso, Gustavo Borges设计团队:Jacobsen Arquitetura室内设计团队:Marcela Guerreiro, Thammy Nozaki, Marcela Penteado景观设计:Dorey Brasil照明:Lightworks基础设施:Grau空调:Greenwatt结构:Ita Construtora施工:Alle Engenharia场地面积:24218平方英尺(约2250平方米)项目开始时间:2015年国家:巴西

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