苹果梨篇:翼城苹果

果蔬菜鸟 2025-01-06 13:47:11

产地origin: 山西临汾 Shannxi Linfen

种植面积planting area: 约15万亩 about 150000 acres

年产量year yield: 约18万吨 about 180000 tons

产季season: 10月 OCT.

一、产区特点:Characteristics of the production area:

"1、属暖温带大陆性气候,是农业部规划的黄土高原苹果优势生产带,丘陵区海拔高度750-1200米,地势呈北高南低梯状倾斜,背风向阳、通风透光,土层深厚,适合果树种植。

2、年平均气温11.8℃,日照时数2408.7小时,年降雨量550-600毫米,年极端低温-17.7℃,夏季6-8月份平均气温24.8℃,独特的气候适合苹果糖分的累积。

1. It belongs to the warm temperate continental climate and is an advantageous apple production zone on the Loess Plateau planned by the Ministry of Agriculture. The hilly area has an altitude of 750-1200 meters and the terrain slopes in a north high and south low ladder shape. It is windward and sunny, ventilated and transparent, with deep soil layers, suitable for fruit tree planting.

2. The annual average temperature is 11.8 ℃, the sunshine hours are 2408.7 hours, the annual rainfall is 550-600 millimeters, the annual extreme low temperature is -17.7 ℃, and the average temperature from June to August in summer is 24.8 ℃. The unique climate is suitable for the accumulation of apple sugar."

二、荣誉honor:

"2017年12月22日,原中华人民共和国农业部正式批准对“翼城苹果”实施农产品地理标志登记保护。

2021年4月,入选2021年第一批全国名特优新农产品名录。

On December 22, 2017, the former Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China officially approved the registration and protection of geographical indications for agricultural products for the ""Yicheng Apple"".

In April 2021, it was selected as one of the first batch of national famous, special and excellent new agricultural products in 2021."

三、产品特点Product Features:

"外观shape:翼城苹果主要是富士系,果实多为圆形,果型端正高桩,个头偏大,单果重约285g,颜色鲜艳。Yicheng apples are mainly of the Fuji variety, with round fruits that are upright, tall, and larger in size. Each fruit weighs about 285g and is brightly colored.

果重weight:单果约285g about 285g per fruit

口感taste:果肉白色、汁多肉脆、酸甜爽口,内含可溶性固形物13.50%-15.0%克/100克,总糖含量11.50%-13.10%克/100克;总酸含量0.35%-0.4%克/100克;硬度6.5-9千克/平方厘米;维生素C含量3%-3.80%毫克/100克。The flesh is white, juicy, and crispy, with a refreshing sour and sweet taste. It contains soluble solids ranging from 13.50% to 15.0% g/100g and a total sugar content of 11.50% to 13.10% g/100g; Total acid content 0.35% -0.4% g/100 g; Hardness 6.5-9 kg/cm2; Vitamin C content ranges from 3% to 3.80% milligrams per 100 grams.

甜酸比brix:11.5~13"

四、如何挑选how to choose:

"‌‌1、正宗的翼城苹果多为圆形,果型端正高桩,果形指数一等品率85%以上。果实表面颜色着色度应达到90%以上,果面光洁细腻,无碰压伤、磨伤、果锈、水锈、药害、日灼、雹伤、虫伤等‌。

2、翼城苹果口感香脆甜爽,汁液多,酸甜可口,无涩感。果肉白色,发育充分,具有适于市场或储存要求的成熟度‌。

3、自然熟透了的翼城苹果都是黄里透红,果身有红色的纹路,而且纹路越多且分布的越均匀,吃起来的口感也会越好。

1. Authentic Yicheng apples are mostly round in shape, with a straight and tall stem, and a first-class fruit shape index rate of over 85%. The color saturation of the fruit surface should reach over 90%, and the fruit surface should be smooth and delicate, without any impact, abrasion, rust, water rust, pesticide damage, sunburn, hail damage, insect damage, etc.

2. Yicheng apples have a crispy and sweet taste, with plenty of juice, a sweet and sour taste, and no astringency. The flesh is white, fully developed, and has a maturity suitable for market or storage requirements.

3. The naturally ripe Yicheng apples are yellow with a hint of red on the inside, with red patterns on the fruit body. The more patterns and the more evenly distributed they are, the better the taste will be."

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