饿鼠法则:警惕
Hungry Mouse Rule: Be Vigilant
1925年,美国科学家麦开做过一个特别的实验。他将一群刚断奶的幼鼠关在不同的笼子里,分成两拨观察。
In 1925, American scientist Mackay conducted a special experiment. He locked a group of newly weaned mice in different cages and divided them into two groups for observation.
第一组幼鼠,每天吃得饱饱的,日子过得非常安逸。第二组幼鼠,提供的食物量只有前一组的60%,大多数时候它们都处于饥饿状态。
The first group of young mice, fed to their fill every day and lived a very comfortable life. The second group of young mice provided only 60% of the food amount of the previous group, and most of the time they were in a state of hunger.
经过一段时间的这种喂食方式,实验结果令人大为震惊。
After a period of this feeding method, the experimental results were quite shocking.
第一组幼鼠行动迟缓,毛色暗淡,活了不到3年就相继离世;第二组幼鼠却精力充沛,毛色光亮,最终寿命超过5年。
The first group of young mice had slow movements, dim fur, and passed away one after another after less than three years of life; The second group of young mice were energetic, with shiny fur and a lifespan of over 5 years.
这就是著名的“饿鼠效应”。
This is the famous "hungry mouse effect".
老鼠要维持生命,就要保持微微的饥饿感。因为饥饿感会加深老鼠对生存的渴望,会不断刺激它寻找下一顿食物。
To sustain life, mice need to maintain a slight sense of hunger. Because hunger deepens the mouse's desire for survival and constantly stimulates it to search for the next meal.
真正能在时代中长存的,一定是危机感最强的人。
The person who can truly survive in the era must have the strongest sense of crisis.
麻雀效应:变化
Sparrow Effect: Variations
在瞬息万变的时代里,墨守成规并不等于稳定,只会让自己陷入困境。
In the rapidly changing era, sticking to conventions does not mean stability, it will only lead to difficulties.
想起著名的“麻雀效应”。
Remembering the famous "sparrow effect".
达尔文说过:在丛林里,最终能存活下来的,往往不是最高大、最强壮的,而是对变化能做出最快反应的物种。
Darwin once said: In the jungle, the species that can ultimately survive are often not the tallest or strongest, but the ones that can respond to change the fastest.
对于普通人来说,只有像麻雀一样不断进化,才能在变幻莫测的环境中生存下去。
For ordinary people, only by constantly evolving like sparrows can they survive in ever-changing environments.