常用英语单词

云轻水淡 2025-04-22 05:05:32

以下是一些常用英语单词,按类别进行分类:

名词

• people(人):He is a kind person.

• time(时间):What time is it now?

• day(天):There are seven days in a week.

• book(书):I bought a new book yesterday.

• school(学校):She is a student at a high school.

• home(家):I am going home now.

• friend(朋友):He is my best friend.

• city(城市):New York is a big city.

• country(国家):China is a great country.

• family(家庭):My family has five members.

动词

• be(是):I am a teacher.You are a student.He is a doctor.

• have(有):I have a pen.She has a book.

• do(做):What do you do?I do my homework.

• go(去):I go to school by bus.He goes to work by car.

• see(看见):I can see a bird in the tree.

• say(说):He says he is busy.

• get(得到):I get up at 6 o'clock every day.

• make(制作):She makes a cake for her mother.

• know(知道):I know the answer.

• like(喜欢):I like apples.She likes music.

形容词

• good(好的):This is a good book.

• big(大的):The elephant is big.

• small(小的):The mouse is small.

• happy(快乐的):I am happy today.

• sad(悲伤的):He is sad because he lost his wallet.

• new(新的):I have a new bike.

• old(旧的):This is an old house.

• hot(热的):The weather is hot today.

• cold(冷的):It is cold in winter.

• interesting(有趣的):The movie is interesting.

副词

• very(很):The book is very interesting.

• much(很):I like it very much.

• quickly(快速地):He runs quickly.

• slowly(缓慢地):The old man walks slowly.

• always(总是):I always get up early.

• never(从不):He never eats junk food.

• often(经常):I often go to the library.

• sometimes(有时):She sometimes helps me with my homework.

• always(总是):He always finishes his work on time.

• hard(努力地):He works hard every day.

代词

• I(我):I am a student.

• you(你/你们):You are my friend.

• he(他):He is a boy.

• she(她):She is a girl.

• it(它):It is a cat.

• we(我们):We are students.

• they(他们/她们/它们):They are my friends.

• this(这个):This is a book.

• that(那个):That is a tree.

• these(这些):These are my books.

• those(那些):Those are my friends.

介词

• in(在……里面):The book is in the box.

• on(在……上面):The picture is on the wall.

• at(在……):I am at home.

• to(到……):I go to school.

• for(为了):I study for my future.

• with(和……一起):I go to school with my friend.

• of(……的):This is a book of mine.

• from(从……):I am from China.

• by(通过……):I go to school by bus.

• about(关于):This book is about history.

数词

• one(一):I have one pen.

• two(二):There are two apples.

• three(三):He has three books.

• four(四):There are four seasons in a year.

• five(五):I have five fingers.

• six(六):There are six days in a week.

• seven(七):There are seven days in a week.

• eight(八):I have eight friends.

• nine(九):I have nine books.

• ten(十):I have ten fingers.

连词

• and(和):I like apples and bananas.

• but(但是):I like apples,but I don't like bananas.

• or(或者):Do you want tea or coffee?

• so(所以):It is raining,so I stay at home.

• because(因为):I am happy because I got a good grade.

• if(如果):If it rains,I will stay at home.

• when(当……时候):When I was young,I liked to play games.

• while(当……时候):While I was reading,the phone rang.

• though(尽管):Though he is old,he is still strong.

• as(当……时候):As I was walking,I saw a cat.

冠词

• a(一个):I have a book.

• an(一个):I have an apple.

• the(这个/那个):This is the book I bought yesterday.

感叹词

• oh(哦):Oh,I forgot my homework.

• wow(哇):Wow,this is amazing!

• ouch(哎哟):Ouch,I hurt my finger.

• aha(啊哈):Aha,I found it!

• hmm(嗯):Hmm,I don't know.

这些单词是英语学习的基础,掌握它们可以帮助你更好地进行日常交流和学习。你可以通过阅读、写作、听力和口语练习来巩固这些单词的用法。

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