Kiri-Spoon:A Kirigami Utensil for Robot-Assisted Feeding。
We propose Kiri-Spoon,a feeding utensil that combines:shape of regular spoons functionality of soft grippers。
Shape-changing kirigami sheet。
Traditional Utensils when autonomously。
We first compared Kiri-Spoon to acquiring a diverse range of foods。
Autonomous Acquisition Experiments。
Kiri-Spoon's Advantages。

Kiri-Spoon's Limitations。
Larger Than Bite Size Objects。
Autonomous Acquisition Results。
cereal jello mac & pop-Kiri-Spoon was better at picking slippery foods than traditional utensils but struggled to pick large flat foods.
We collaborated with users who have disabilities to determine if Kiri-Spoon addresses their needs。
Study with Stakeholders:Visit 2。
During our first visit,we obtained feedback from the users to improve an initial Kiri-Spoon design.

"The rigid metallic hoop"I like to manipulate the Kiri-Spoon in any way"。
In our second visit,we compared our new Kiri-Spoon design toTraditional Spoon using a medical feeding device,Obi.
Comment:"Spoon was not better than the Kiri-Spoon in any way"。
Finally,we tested Kiri-Spoon with participants who are non-disabled in two robot-assisted feeding tasks。

We varied the robot along two axis:Feeding utensils:We compared Kiri-Spoon to traditional utensils。

e.g,spoons and forks。
Control algorithms:We compared autonomous food acquisition tomanual teleoperation of the robot.
Manual Control。
Autonomous Control。
Traditional Utensils。
Users acquired the most food in the fewest attempts when using Kiri-Spoon with autonomous control.
Users preferred the Kiri-Spoon over traditionalutensils,especially to acquire and carry food.
Kiri-Spoon:A Kirigami Utensil for Robot-Assisted Feeding。
Bhattacharjee,Dylan P.Losey,and Heramb Nemlekar。